陈思凡, 张亚平, 徐斌. 基于目的地形象的旅游产品差异化研究—以临安山区为例[J]. 自然保护地,2022,2(3):92−105. DOI: 10.12335/2096-8981.2021110602
引用本文: 陈思凡, 张亚平, 徐斌. 基于目的地形象的旅游产品差异化研究—以临安山区为例[J]. 自然保护地,2022,2(3):92−105. DOI: 10.12335/2096-8981.2021110602
CHEN Sifan, ZHANG Yaping, XU Bin. Research on Tourism Product Differentiation Based on Destination Image: A Case Study of Lin’an Mountain Area[J]. Natural Protected Areas, 2022, 2(3): 92−105. DOI: 10.12335/2096-8981.2021110602
Citation: CHEN Sifan, ZHANG Yaping, XU Bin. Research on Tourism Product Differentiation Based on Destination Image: A Case Study of Lin’an Mountain Area[J]. Natural Protected Areas, 2022, 2(3): 92−105. DOI: 10.12335/2096-8981.2021110602

基于目的地形象的旅游产品差异化研究以临安山区为例

Research on Tourism Product Differentiation Based on Destination Image: A Case Study of Lin’an Mountain Area

  • 摘要: 针对同一区域内山地风景区建设存在同质化竞争等现实困境,结合自身基底建设特色山地旅游,形成区域内的差异化互补,是目前亟待解决的关键问题。浙江省西部山区是杭州实施“旅游西进”战略、增强旅游吸引力的重点建设区域。现有关于山地景区的研究尚未关注资源同质景区的旅游产品规划领域。研究利用山地旅游认知形象与情感形象差异,构建“认知度—认同度”矩阵模型以区分山地旅游产品类型。结果发现,在地理环境和资源禀赋相似的情况下,目的地景区的认知形象和情感形象仍有较大差异。其中,大明山优势产品是观光旅游,天目山优势产品是康体保健,太湖源和浙西大峡谷的优势产品是休闲度假。 “认知度—认同度”模型为建立区域内旅游体系提供了一个自下而上的思路,可为区域内市场重合率高且资源同质的景区探寻地方特色、建设差异化旅游品牌提供参考。

     

    Abstract: In view of the realistic difficulties such as homogeneous competition in the construction of mountain scenic spots in the same region, combined with their own base construction characteristics of mountain tourism, forming regional differentiation and complementarity is the key problem to be solved urgently. Western Zhejiang mountainous area is a key construction area for Hangzhou to implement the “tourism westward” strategy and enhance its tourism attraction. The existing research on mountain scenic spots has not paid enough attention to the tourism product planning of resource-homogeneous scenic spots. Using the difference between the cognitive image and emotional image of mountain tourism, this paper constructed a “recognition-identification” matrix model to distinguish the types of mountain tourism products. The study found that under the condition of a similar geographical environment and resource endowment, there were still great differences in the cognitive image and emotional image of the destination scenic spots. Among them, the dominant products of Daming Mountain were sightseeing, that of Tianmu Mountain were health care, and that of Taihu Lake source and Western Zhejiang Grand Canyon were leisure and vacation. The “recognition-identification” model provided a bottom-up idea to explore local characteristics and build differentiated tourism brands for scenic spots with high market coincidence rates and homogeneous resources in the region.

     

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